Types of parasites in the human body

The types of parasites in the human body are extremely diverse.Along with many cells and protozoa, it also includes viruses, bacteria and fungi, which parasitize due to the human body, although in the medical tradition of viruses and bacteria it is not common to attribute parasites

in the human body, different types of parasites are located not only in the intestines, as well as other organs:Nodes, brain (head and back) and even in the eyes

such internal organs as the gastrointestinal tract, liver, lungs, the heart are particularly affected by the attitude of parasites in the human body is far from harmless.Their devastating impact consists, first of all, that they absorb a significant portion of the beneficial substances that come from food, without which complete functioning of the body is impossible.Often, diseases caused by parasites get chronic

The particular risk is that parasitic diseases cause characteristic symptoms of other intestinal infections, therefore, differential diagnosis is of great importance to detect the type of parasite and develop adequate therapeutic tactics.

Mosbalancimi gjithashtu përkeqësohet nga dehja e përgjithshme e trupit të njeriut për shkak të toksinave të sekretuara nga parazitët, të cilat mund të çojnë në zhvillimin e një numri sëmundjesh deri në malinje. Shpesh, sëmundjet e shkaktuara nga parazitët marrin kronike.

Rreziku i veçantë është që sëmundjet parazitare shkaktojnë simptoma karakteristike të infeksioneve të tjera, më shpesh të zorrëve, prandaj, diagnoza diferenciale në kohë ka një rëndësi të madhe për të zbuluar llojin e parazitit dhe për të zhvilluar taktika adekuate terapeutike.

The types of human parasites can generally be divided into two major groups:

• ectoparasite, parasitic on the surface of the body and feeding people (bugs, fleas, lice, ticks);Served as carriers of pathogens of infections such as encephalitis, typhoid, anthrax, etc.;
• endoparasite, parasitizing in internal organs and lead to serious illnesses;These include the simplest (Giardia, Amoebas, Trichomonas, Toxoplasma) and helminths - parasitic worms

Classification of parasites

Let us consider in more detail the main types of human endoparazites.The appearance of many of them can only be seen under a microscope, and some, especially among the helminths, are amazing in their size.Let's start with the simplest:

• Lajamambia, along with dysbiosis, is also the cause of hypovitaminosis, anemia and general body intoxication
• Toxoplasms affect the brain, eyes, heart muscles, nervous system, but they are especially dangerous for pregnant women due to the risk of fetal death or lesions.amoebic, amber encephalitis and other dangerous diseases
• Trichomonas are sources of infectious diseases of the genitourinary system

The most common parasites

The most common endoparasite includes, of course, helminths (worms), which, according to various sources, infected more than 80% of the planet's population

a large number of these parasites are divided into main types:

• nematoda - round worms, pinworms, trichinelles, etc.);Ribbon worms (ribbons, pigs and upholstery of bull, echinococcus, etc.);
• Trematode carpet workers (liver, blood, pulmonary, as well as dishes living in the gut)
• Sometimes you can find a more general classification, according to which all types of parasites are divided into:

localized in other organs and tissues

• However, most helminths at different stages of their life cycle develop both tissue and intestinal development with appropriate symptoms
• Consider a brief description of the most common types of helminths

Round Worms

Ascarids

- The most common round worms with a length of 20 to 40 cm are parasitized in the small intestine, but pre -migrated to the human body, affecting the circulatory and respiratory system.Along with the intestines, these parasites can be found in the liver and gall, heart and lung bladder.A frequent symptom of ascariasis is an allergic reaction

• - Krimbat më të zakonshëm të rrumbullakët me një gjatësi prej 20 deri 40 cm janë parazituar në zorrën e vogël, por para -migruar në trupin e njeriut, duke ndikuar në sistemin e qarkullimit të gjakut dhe të frymëmarrjes. Së bashku me zorrët, këto parazitë mund të gjenden në fshikëzën e mëlçisë dhe tëmthit, zemrës dhe mushkërive. Një simptomë e shpeshtë e askariazës është një reaksion alergjik.
• Speaker - small worms up to 1 cm, affecting the intestines and leading to enterobiasis with a digestive tract disorder, exhaustion, sleep disturbances, etc.A characteristic sign of the presence of pinworms worms is itching on the anus, where they lay eggs
• Trichinella - These microscopic worms (their size is only a few millimeters) lead to serious illness - trichinellosis, which can lead to death in the absence of treatment.Adult species live in people's body in muscle (breathing, face, etc.), causing muscle pain, fever, edema, allergic rash
• Blacovyv - Small worms (up to 4.5 cm long, with the front of the body

whose larvae cause trichocephalosis with diarrhea, acute abdominal pain and other symptoms that resemble appendicitis. Due to body intoxication, anemia develops

dipillobotriosis with nausea, weakness, vomiting, unstable excrement, asthenia and anemia

• , gjatësia e trupit të të cilit arrin 10 m, çon në zhvillimin e dipillobotriozës me nauze, dobësi, të vjella, jashtëqitje të paqëndrueshme, astheni dhe anemi.
• Pork upholstery It has a length of 3 to 8 m, parasitizes mainly in the small intestine and causes two diseases immediately: taeniasis with dyspeptic, astheno-neurotic and abdominal syndromes, and cystyciacis with intoxication, intestinal, allergic and respiratory syndromes.Depending on the localization of tssoserki, muscles, brains, heart, eyes, etc.

• lazy , the length of which can reach up to 18 m, cause tusirinchosis and is considered one of the most dangerous types of worms.If dehelminization does not do, he can live in the human body under 18-20 years old!It is located in the large intestine, causes severe intoxication with products of its vital activity, as well as diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, anemia, allergic reactions and problems with the nervous system
• Dwarf Tabbell only 1.5-5 cm length is a source of hymenolepidosis with dyspeptic syndrome and syndrome.body solvents and nerve as well as liver
• echo Considered the smallest line of the bar - its length is only 2.5 to 8, rarely 9 mm, however, infection with it has scary consequences in the form of liver and lung damage, where cysts and tumors are formed, causing dysfunction of these organs

Dosal (Trematodes) or Double Hepatic Flower

• The shape resembles a 30-50 mm long sheet and 8-13 mm wide, has suction cups.It damages the liver membrane and, by blocking bile ducts, is able to completely block the output of the bile.Can lead to cirrhosis, jaundice and liver cancer
• Cat (Siberian) Fluke, or Cat Bicarry , a flat geon 4-13 mm tall.Localization - gall bladder ducts, liver and pancreas.It causes opisthorchiasis with the development of gastritis, ulcers, pancreatitis, cholecystitis to liver cancer, which can lead to death
• Pulmonary Flow It has an egg-shaped shape, a red-brown body of small rivets with a length of 7.5 to 12 mm with a width of 4-8 mm.It affects the lungs, causing inflammation, exudative pleurisy, focal fibrosis and lung cancer.With penetration in the brain, it causes encephalitis and meningoencephalitis
• Skistosomes (blood plates) -Is separated by a size of 1-2 cm, whose eggs cause an increase in the liver, spleen and lymph nodes, the formation of polyps in the intestine, diarrhea, granulomatous inflammation, leading to bladder cancer

Helminthiasis can lead to many health problems, reducing life.Many parasites are extremely difficult to detect.They can be anywhere - in blood, intestine, lungs, heart, brain.Symptoms of helminthic occupation can be confused with acute viral respiratory infections, gastrointestinal disease and others.The main mistake in such cases is tightening!If you have doubts about the parasites, then you should contact a specialist.If we talk about independent medication and treatment, then the antiParasitic complex is suitable for the most common helminates (ascaris, pinworms, chain)

Helminthiasis, like other intestinal diseases, is most often a "filthy hand disease", which causes eggs and helminths of helminths in the human body:

• When they do not wash your hands behind the toilet and before they eat;fat;
• Leave ready food products made available for flies and cockroaches;
• use feces as a fertilizer in garden plots;Person
• Methods of War
• At a young age, to put your hands on the habit of washing your hands.They have to do this more often, as they constantly join the sand, soil, ponds, where the most favorable conditions for eggs and parasite larvae are in contact with pets and roads
• When a disease occurs, helminthosis cannot be excluded, so it is recommended to do the right tests for the specific type of family.Everything has to take drugs for helminthiasis
• folk medicine knows many ways to get rid of worms, and they give a good effect.running water, which are consumed raw
• regularly perform delightful pets

Refuse the use of feces as a fertilizer in their garden plots

When traveling to exotic places, it is extremely cautious about local dishes, especially offered on the road, there is no guarantee that you will not put any less exotic vertes.

• Që në moshë të re, për të futur tek fëmijët zakon të lani duart. Ata duhet ta bëjnë këtë më shpesh, pasi ata vazhdimisht bashkohen me rërën, tokën, pellgje, ku kushtet më të favorshme për vezët dhe larvat e parazitit janë në kontakt me kafshët shtëpiake dhe rrugore.
• Kur ndodh ndonjë sëmundje, helminthosis nuk mund të përjashtohet, prandaj rekomandohet të bëni testet e duhura për parazitët për të përcaktuar llojin specifik të helminthit (ka ilaçe kundër shumicës së tyre.
• Nëse parazitët gjenden në një anëtar të familjes, gjithçka duhet të marrë drogë për helminthiasis.
• Mjekësia popullore di shumë mënyra për të hequr qafe krimbat, dhe ato japin një efekt të mirë.
• Mos i lini enët e përgatitura, bukën, pasta, etj.
• Vëzhgoni me kujdes regjimin e temperaturës gjatë gatimit: mishi dhe peshku, në të cilin shpesh gjenden vezët e helminthit, ziejnë/skuqen/piqni mirë.
• Shpëlajeni perimet, frutat, zarzavatet në ujë të rrjedhshëm, të cilat konsumohen të papërpunuara.
• Kryeni rregullisht kafshët shtëpiake të lezetshme.
• Refuzoni përdorimin e feces si një pleh në komplotet e tyre të kopshtit.
• Kur udhëtoni në vendet ekzotike, është jashtëzakonisht e kujdesshme në lidhje me pjatat lokale, veçanërisht të ofruara në rrugë, nuk ka asnjë garanci se nuk do të vini ndonjë vermes jo më pak ekzotike me ta.